-
1 rate
reit
1. noun1) (the number of occasions within a given period of time when something happens or is done: a high (monthly) accident rate in a factory.) tasa, índice2) (the number or amount of something (in relation to something else); a ratio: There was a failure rate of one pupil in ten in the exam.) porcentaje3) (the speed with which something happens or is done: He works at a tremendous rate; the rate of increase/expansion.) velocidad, ritmo4) (the level (of pay), cost etc (of or for something): What is the rate of pay for this job?) tarifa5) ((usually in plural) a tax, especially, in United Kingdom, paid by house-owners etc to help with the running of their town etc.) contribución municipal, impuestos municipales
2. verb(to estimate or be estimated, with regard to worth, merit, value etc: I don't rate this book very highly; He doesn't rate very highly as a dramatist in my estimation.) estimar, tasar, valorar- rating- at this
- at that rate
- rate of exchange
rate n1. tasa / índice / tipo2. razón3. ritmotr[reɪt]1 tasa, índice nombre masculino2 (speed) velocidad nombre femenino, ritmo■ at the rate he's going he'll finish by Tuesday al paso que lleva, acabará el martes■ at this rate there'll be no woods left a este paso no quedará bosque, como sigamos así no quedará bosque3 (price) tarifa, precio1 (consider) considerar■ how do rate your chances for the race? ¿qué oportunidad crees que tienes en la carrera?2 (deserve) merecer■ the fire rated no more than three lines in the local paper el incendio mereció tan solo tres líneas en el diario local3 (fix value) tasar1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL contribución f sing urbana\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLat the rate of a razón defirst/second rate de primera/segunda (categoría)interest rate tipo de interésrate of exchange tipo de cambiorate of inflation tasa de inflación1) consider, regard: considerar, estimar2) deserve: merecerrate n1) pace, speed: velocidad f, ritmo mat this rate: a este paso2) : índice m, tasa fbirth rate: índice de natalidadinterest rate: tasa de interés3) charge, price: precio m, tarifa fadv.• tanto por ciento adv.n.• cadencia s.f.• cuota s.f.• paso s.m.• porcentaje s.m.• precio s.m.• proporción s.f.• ritmo s.m.• tarifa s.f.• tasa s.f.• valoración s.f.• velocidad s.f.v.• tasar v.• valuar v.reɪt
I
1)their vocabulary increases at a rate of five words a day — su vocabulario aumenta a razón de cinco palabras por día
at this rate, it'll take weeks — a este paso, nos va a llevar semanas
at any rate — ( at least) por lo menos; ( in any case) en todo caso
b) (level, ratio)birth rate — índice m de natalidad
death rate — mortalidad f
literacy rate — nivel m de alfabetización
rate of inflation — tasa f de inflación
rate of interest — tasa f or (esp Esp) tipo m de interés
rate of exchange — tipo m de cambio
c) (price, charge) tarifa fpeak/standard rate — tarifa f alta/normal
the work is paid at a rate of $20 per hour — el trabajo se paga a (razón de) 20 dólares por hora
2) ( local tax) (formerly, in UK) (often pl) ≈contribución f (municipal or inmobiliaria)
II
1.
1)a) (rank, consider)to rate somebody/something (AS something): I rate her as the best woman tennis player yo la considero la mejor tenista; how do you rate the movie on a scale of 1 to 10? — ¿qué puntuación or (AmL) puntaje le darías a la película en una escala del 1 al 10?
b) ( consider good) (BrE colloq) (usu neg)
2.
via) ( be classed)to rate AS something — estar* considerado como algo
b) ( measure up)to rate WITH somebody — (AmE)
I [reɪt]1. N1) (=proportion, ratio)birth rate — índice m or tasa f de natalidad, natalidad f
death rate — índice m or tasa f de mortalidad, mortalidad f
the failure/success rate for this exam is high — el índice de suspensos/aprobados en este examen es alto
•
at a rate of — a razón deit is increasing at a or the rate of 5% a year — está aumentando a razón de un 5% al año
crime, divorce 4., first-rate, second-rate, third-rate, metabolic, suicideat a or the rate of three a minute — a razón de tres por minuto
he is the least appealing, to me at any rate — es el menos atractivo, al menos or por lo menos para mí
I don't know what happened, at any rate she didn't turn up — no sé lo que pasó, el caso es que or en todo caso no se presentó
•
at this rate — a este pasoheart 2.at the rate you're going, you'll be dead before long — al paso que vas no vas a durar mucho
there is a reduced rate for children under 12 — a los niños menores de 12 años se les hace un descuento, hay una tarifa reducida para niños menores de 12 años
calls cost 36p per minute cheap rate — el precio de la llamada es de 36 peniques el minuto, dentro de la tarifa barata
postage, postal, peak 3., standard 3.they were paid a rate of £5 an hour — les pagaban a razón de 5 libras la hora
4) (Econ) [of stocks] cotización fbasic, fixed-rate, mortgage, taxwater 4.we pay £900 in rates — pagamos 900 libras de contribuciones
2. VT1) (=rank)how do you rate her? — ¿qué opinas de ella?
how do you rate his performance on a scale of one to ten? — ¿cuántos puntos le darías a su actuación en una escala del uno al diez?
X-rated, zero-rated•
to rate sth/sb highly, I rate the book highly — tengo muy buena opinión del libro2) (=consider, regard) considerar•
I rate myself as fairly fit — considero que estoy bastante en forma3) * (=regard as good)4) (=deserve) merecer(se)in those crowded streets he wouldn't rate a second glance — en esas calles llenas de gente pasaría desapercibido
3. VI1) (=perform, measure up)how did he rate? — ¿qué tal lo hizo?, ¿qué tal se portó?
2)• to rate as, it must rate as one of the most boring films around — debe de estar considerada una de las películas más aburridas del momento
4.CPDrate rebate N — (Brit) (formerly) devolución f de contribución municipal
II
[reɪt]VT liter (=scold) regañar, reñir* * *[reɪt]
I
1)their vocabulary increases at a rate of five words a day — su vocabulario aumenta a razón de cinco palabras por día
at this rate, it'll take weeks — a este paso, nos va a llevar semanas
at any rate — ( at least) por lo menos; ( in any case) en todo caso
b) (level, ratio)birth rate — índice m de natalidad
death rate — mortalidad f
literacy rate — nivel m de alfabetización
rate of inflation — tasa f de inflación
rate of interest — tasa f or (esp Esp) tipo m de interés
rate of exchange — tipo m de cambio
c) (price, charge) tarifa fpeak/standard rate — tarifa f alta/normal
the work is paid at a rate of $20 per hour — el trabajo se paga a (razón de) 20 dólares por hora
2) ( local tax) (formerly, in UK) (often pl) ≈contribución f (municipal or inmobiliaria)
II
1.
1)a) (rank, consider)to rate somebody/something (AS something): I rate her as the best woman tennis player yo la considero la mejor tenista; how do you rate the movie on a scale of 1 to 10? — ¿qué puntuación or (AmL) puntaje le darías a la película en una escala del 1 al 10?
b) ( consider good) (BrE colloq) (usu neg)
2.
via) ( be classed)to rate AS something — estar* considerado como algo
b) ( measure up)to rate WITH somebody — (AmE)
-
2 claim
kleim
1. verb1) (to say that something is a fact: He claims to be the best runner in the class.) afirmar2) (to demand as a right: You must claim your money back if the goods are damaged.) reclamar3) (to state that one is the owner of: Does anyone claim this book?) reclamar
2. noun1) (a statement (that something is a fact): Her claim that she was the millionaire's daughter was disproved.) afirmación2) ((a demand for) a payment of compensation etc: a claim for damages against her employer.) reclamación3) (a demand for something which (one says) one owns or has a right to: a rightful claim to the money.) reivindicación•- claimantclaim1 n1. reclamación / reivindicación2. afirmaciónhis claims that he has seen a UFO are unbelievable sus afirmaciones acerca de que ha visto un ovni son imposibles de creerclaim2 vb1. reclamar2. afirmar / sostenertr[kleɪm]1 (demand - for insurance) reclamación nombre femenino; (for wages) demanda, reivindicación nombre femenino; (for benefit, allowance) solicitud nombre femenino2 (right - to title, right, property) derecho3 (assertion) afirmación nombre femenino■ everyone scoffed at his claim to be descended from the Royal Family todos se burlaron de él cuando afirmó que descendía de la familia real4 (thing claimed - land) concesión nombre femenino1 (right, property, title) reclamar; (land) reclamar, reivindicar; (compensation) exigir, reclamar; (immunity) alegar3 (of disaster, accident, etc) cobrar4 (assert) afirmar, sostener, decir5 (attention) reclamar; (time) exigir1 presentar un reclamación, reclamar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLsomebody's only claim to fame lo más cerca que alguien ha estado de la famato claim for something reclamar algoto claim on one's insurance reclamar el seguroto claim responsibility for reivindicarto have a claim on something tener derecho a algoto lay claim to something (property etc) reclamar el derecho a algo, reivindicar algo 2 (to knowledge etc) pretender algoto make a claim for damages presentar una demanda por daños, demandar por dañosclaim ['kleɪm] vt1) demand: reclamar, reivindicarshe claimed her rights: reclamó sus derechos2) maintain: afirmar, sostenerthey claim it's theirs: sostienen que es suyoclaim n1) demand: demanda f, reclamación f2) declaration: declaración f, afirmación f3)to stake a claim : reclamar, reivindicarn.• afirmación s.f.• demanda (Jurisprudencia) s.f.• pedimento s.m.• pretensión s.f.• reclamación s.f.• solicitud (Gobierno) s.f.v.• afirmar v.• demandar v.• pretender v.• reclamar v.• reivindicar v.kleɪm
I
1) ( demand)wage o pay claim — reivindicación f salarial, demanda f de aumento salarial
insurance claim — reclamación f al seguro
claim FOR something: to put in a claim for expenses presentar una solicitud de reembolso de gastos; she makes enormous claims on my time — me quita muchísimo tiempo
2) (to right, title)claim (TO something) — derecho m (a algo)
to lay claim to something — reivindicar* algo
3) ( allegation) afirmación f4) ( piece of land) concesión f; see also stake II 2) a)
II
1.
1)a) ( assert title to) \<\<throne/inheritance/land\>\> reclamar; \<\<right\>\> reivindicar*to claim diplomatic immunity — alegar* inmunidad diplomática
b) ( demand as being one's own) \<\<lost property\>\> reclamarhe's going to claim compensation — va a exigir que se lo indemnice, va a reclamar una indemnización
2) (allege, profess)he claimed (that) he knew nothing about it — aseguraba or afirmaba no saber nada de ello
to claim to + INF: they claim to have found the cure dicen or aseguran haber encontrado la cura; I can't claim to be an intellectual — no pretendo ser un intelectual
3) \<\<attention/interest\>\> reclamar
2.
vi presentar una reclamación[kleɪm]to claim on: you can claim on the insurance — puedes reclamar al seguro
1. N1) (=demand) (for rights, wages) reivindicación f, demanda f ; (for damages, on insurance) reclamación f ; (for expenses, benefit) solicitud f ; (Jur) demanda fpay or wage claim — reivindicación f salarial
•
to file a claim — (Jur) presentar or interponer una demanda•
she lost her claim for damages — el tribunal rechazó su demanda de daños y perjuicioshave you made a claim since last year? — (for benefit) ¿ha solicitado alguna ayuda estatal desde el año pasado?
•
there are many claims on my time — tengo una agenda muy apretada•
to put in a claim (for sth) — (for expenses) presentar una solicitud (de algo); (on insurance) reclamar (algo)2) (=right) (to property, title) derecho mthey will not give up their claim to the territory — no renunciarán a su reivindicación del territorio
•
the town's main claim to fame is its pub — este pueblo se destaca más que nada por el bar•
to lay claim to sth — (lit) reclamar algo; (fig) atribuirse algostake 2., 2), a), prior I, 1., 1)he cannot lay claim to much originality — no puede atribuirse mucha originalidad, no puede presumir de original
3) (=assertion) afirmación fhe rejected claims that he had had affairs with six women — desmintió las afirmaciones de que había tenido seis amantes
2. VT1) (=demand as due) [+ rights] reivindicar; [+ lost property] reclamar; [+ allowance, benefit] (=apply for) solicitar; (=receive) cobrarif you wish to claim expenses you must provide receipts — si desea que se le reembolsen los gastos debe presentar los recibos
25% of people who are entitled to claim State benefits do not do so — el 25% de las personas que tienen derecho a cobrar ayuda del Estado no lo hace
he claimed damages for negligence on the part of the hospital — exigió que el hospital le compensara por haber cometido negligencia, demandó al hospital por negligencia
2) (=state title to) [+ territory] reivindicar; [+ victory] atribuirse; [+ prize] llevarse; [+ throne] reclamarneither side can claim victory in this war — ninguno de los dos bandos puede atribuirse la victoria en esta guerra
claim your prize by ringing the competition hotline — llévese el premio llamando a la línea directa del concurso
•
so far no one has claimed responsibility for the bomb — hasta ahora nadie ha reivindicado la colocación de de la bomba3) (=assert)he claims a 70% success rate — afirma or alega que resuelve satisfactoriamente un 70% de los casos
they claim the police opened fire without warning — afirman que la policía abrió fuego sin previo aviso
•
he claims to have seen her — afirma haberla vistothese products claim to be environmentally safe — se afirma que estos productos no dañan el medio ambiente
4) (=require) [+ attention] requerir, exigirsomething else claimed her attention — otra cosa requirió or exigió su atención
5) (=take) [+ life] cobrarse3.VI (=make demand) presentar reclamaciónmake sure you claim within a month of the accident — asegúrese de presentar reclamación antes de un mes desde la fecha del accidente
I claimed for damage to the carpet after the flood — reclamé los gastos del deterioro de la alfombra tras la inundación
4.CPDclaim form N — (for benefit) (impreso m de) solicitud f ; (for expenses) impreso m de reembolso
claims adjuster, claims adjustor N — (US) (=insurance adjuster) perito(-a) m / f de siniestros
* * *[kleɪm]
I
1) ( demand)wage o pay claim — reivindicación f salarial, demanda f de aumento salarial
insurance claim — reclamación f al seguro
claim FOR something: to put in a claim for expenses presentar una solicitud de reembolso de gastos; she makes enormous claims on my time — me quita muchísimo tiempo
2) (to right, title)claim (TO something) — derecho m (a algo)
to lay claim to something — reivindicar* algo
3) ( allegation) afirmación f4) ( piece of land) concesión f; see also stake II 2) a)
II
1.
1)a) ( assert title to) \<\<throne/inheritance/land\>\> reclamar; \<\<right\>\> reivindicar*to claim diplomatic immunity — alegar* inmunidad diplomática
b) ( demand as being one's own) \<\<lost property\>\> reclamarhe's going to claim compensation — va a exigir que se lo indemnice, va a reclamar una indemnización
2) (allege, profess)he claimed (that) he knew nothing about it — aseguraba or afirmaba no saber nada de ello
to claim to + INF: they claim to have found the cure dicen or aseguran haber encontrado la cura; I can't claim to be an intellectual — no pretendo ser un intelectual
3) \<\<attention/interest\>\> reclamar
2.
vi presentar una reclamaciónto claim on: you can claim on the insurance — puedes reclamar al seguro
См. также в других словарях:
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